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Understanding Taxes in France

2 July 2026 5 min readJARI 에디터
Understanding Taxes in France

start with JARI

  • Expert services — first declaration, double taxation, self-employed tax, translation.
  • Community — tips and feedback on the declaration.

the French tax landscape

  • Income tax (IR) — calculated per tax household (foyer fiscal) (not per person), progressive 5-bracket scale.
  • Social levies (CSG, CRDS…) — on salaries and capital income.
  • Propertytaxe foncière for owners; taxe d'habitation on second homes.
  • VAT — 20 % standard (5.5-10 % reduced on food, books…), included in prices.
  • The self-employed also pay the CFE and other local taxes.

the 2026 scale (2025 income)

  • Up to 11,600 € : 0 %
  • 11,601 to 29,579 € : 11 %
  • 29,580 to 84,577 € : 30 %
  • 84,578 to 181,917 € : 41 %
  • Above 181,917 € : 45 %

The marginal rate (TMI) applies only to the portion of income within that bracket — not all your income is taxed at 41 %. The quotient familial (number of parts: children…) reduces the tax.

declaration & payment

resident vs non-resident

  • A tax resident declares worldwide income; Korean income counts but is adjusted by the France-Korea tax treaty (see First declaration & tax residency).
  • A non-resident only declares French-source income.

why the tax notice matters

  • It's required for housing, the CAF, admin, the visa… Even at 0 income, declaring generates a notice that serves as proof.

tips

  • Declare from the first year (rights and proof).
  • Check your deadline (varies by département).
  • Self-employed, freelance, rental income: the rules are specific — get help from a Korean-speaking accountant or tax adviser in the Expert services directory.

common mistakes

  • Not declaring thinking 0 income = nothing to do.
  • Forgetting Korean income.
  • Confusing the deadlines by département.

FAQ

Which taxes? IR, social levies, property tax, VAT… 41 % bracket, all at 41 %? No, the TMI only hits the concerned portion. Is the declaration mandatory? Yes, every spring; recommended even at 0 €. And Korean income? Declared if resident, adjusted by the treaty.


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